%0 Book %A Helena Manzione-Braxator %D 2011 %C Berlin, Germany %I Peter Lang Verlag %@ 1864-936X %T Fundamental Principles of Panamanian Foundations %U https://www.peterlang.com/document/1107931 %X Private foundations were incorporated into Panama’s legal system as legal entities on 12 June 1995 by means of Law No. 25, la ley de Fundaciones de Interés Privada as a lex specialis. The law is virtually identical to former liberal Liechtenstein provisions governing family foundations, although new articles were added. The Switzerland foundation, in turn, served as a role model for Liechtenstein. In writing the book, the author aims to provide comprehensive information about Panamanian foundations and to compare them with their Liechtenstein counterparts from a legal perspective – with the aid of historical, systematic and grammatical interpretations. %K family foundation, tax planning, private foundation, estate planning %G English