%0 Book
%A Gregory Vanderbilt
%D 2009
%C New York, United States of America
%I Peter Lang Verlag
%@ 9781453904558
%T Authority and Obedience
%B Romans 13:1-7 in Modern Japan / Translated by Gregory Vanderbilt
%R 10.3726/978-1-4539-0455-8
%U https://www.peterlang.com/document/1050892
%X Despite famously small numbers, Christians have had a distinctive presence in modern Japan, particularly for their witness on behalf of democracy and religious freedom. A translation of Ken’i to Fukujū: Kindai Nihon ni okeru Rōma-sho Jūsan-sho (2003), Authority and Obedience is «a personal pre-history» of the postwar generation of Japanese Christian intellectuals deeply committed to democracy. Using Japanese Christians’ commentary on Paul’s injunction in Romans 13: 1-7, the counsel to «let every person be subject to the governing authorities; for there is no authority except from God…», Miyata offers an intellectual history of how Japanese Christians understood the emperor-focused modern state from the time of the first Protestant missionaries in the mid-nineteenth century through the climax and demise of fascism during the Pacific War. Stressing verse 5’s admonition to «conscience» as the reason for obedience, Miyata provides a clear and political perspective grounded in his lifelong engagement with German political thought and theology, particularly that of Karl Barth and Dietrich Bonhoeffer, as he calls for a conscientious citizenry in his modern society. Showing both Christians’ complicity with the state and the empire – including the formation of a unified church, the Nihon Kirisuto Kyōdan – and their attitude toward Christians in Asia, and the complexity of the critical voices of Christians like Uchimura Kanzō, Kashiwagi Gien, Nanbara Shigeru, and many others less well known – Miyata’s work aims not at exposing cultural particularity but at showing how the modern Japanese Christian experience can give meaning to a theology and a political theory of how to live within the «freedom of religious belief».
%K Paulus (Apostel), Römerbrief 13,1-7, Exegese, Rezeption, Japan, Politische Theologie, Evangelische Theologie, Church and State in modern Japan, Uchimura Kanzo,, Uchimura KanzM, Karl Barth, Nihon Kirisuto KyMdan, Romans 13: 1-7, religion and nationalism, Church and State in modern Japan
%G English